銆�銆�
鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲�鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄥ墠鍚庨兘鏈夊摢浜涙敞鎰忛粸(di菐n)闇�瑕佹垜鍊�?n猫i)銉椻拋楗藉厐?/div>
銆�銆�锛�1锛夎缃湴锛氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)閲滄噳(y墨ng)瀹夎鍦ㄧ鍚堥槻鐖嗚姹傜殑楂樺鎿嶄綔瀹ゅ収(n猫i)锛屽湪瑁濆倷澶氳嚭(t谩i)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲滄檪(sh铆)锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍒嗛枊鏀剧疆锛屾瘡?j墨)鑶砡(t谩i)涔嬮枔鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ畨鍏ㄧ殑闃茬垎澧婚殧闁�锛屾瘡闁撴搷浣滃鍧囨噳(y墨ng)鏈夐�氬悜瀹ゅ鐨勯�氶亾鍜屽嚭鍙�锛岀暥(d膩ng)瀛樺湪鏄撶垎浠嬭唱(zh矛)鏅�(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)淇濊瓑瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏湴閫氶ⅷ(f膿ng)鑹ソ銆�
銆�?銆�?锛夋墦闁嬪寘瑁濆悗妾㈡煡瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐湁鐒℃悕澹�锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏瀷铏�(h脿o)鎸夌祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍦栧皣瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏畨瑁濊捣渚嗭紝鎵�閰嶅倷浠舵寜鐓ц绠卞柈鏌ユ竻銆傚姞鐔辨柟寮忓鏋滄槸灏�(d菐o)鐔辨补闆诲姞鐔�锛岃珛(q菒ng)鎸夌収浣跨敤婧害璩�(g貌u)璨风浉鎳�(y墨ng)鍨嬭櫉(h脿o)鐨勫皫(d菐o)鐔辨补锛堟敞鎰忥細灏�(d菐o)鐔辨补绲曞皪(du矛)涓嶅厑瑷卞惈鏈夋按鍒嗭級鍔犲叆锛屽姞鍏ユ檪(sh铆)灏囧ぞ濂椾笂閮ㄧ殑鍔犳补鍙ｆ墦闁嬪苟灏囧ぞ濂椾腑涓婇儴鐨勬补浣嶅彛鎵撻枊銆傞�氶亷鍔犳补鍙ｅ線閲屽姞娌�锛屽緟娌逛綅鍙ｆ祦娌规檪(sh铆)鍗冲彲锛涘悗灏囨补浣嶅彛鎿版锛屽嬁灏囧姞娌瑰彛鎿版浠ュ厤鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷鍔�銆�
銆�?銆�?锛夐嚋楂斻�侀嚋钃嬬殑瀹夎鍙婂瘑灏侊細閲滈珨鍜岄嚋钃嬮噰鐢ㄥ鐗囨垨閷愰潰鑸囧湏寮ч潰鐨勭窔鎺ヨЦ锛岄�氶亷鎿扮穵涓昏灪姣嶄娇瀹冨�戠浉浜掑绶�锛岄仈(d谩)鍒拌壇濂界殑瀵嗗皝鏁堟灉銆傛摪绶婅灪姣嶆檪(sh铆)锛屽繀闋堝皪(du矛)瑙掑皪(du矛)绋�锛屽娆￠�愭鍔犲姏鎿扮穵锛岀敤鍔涘潎鍕伙紝涓嶅厑瑷遍嚋钃嬪悜涓�閭婂偩鏂�锛屼互閬�(d谩)鍒拌壇濂界殑瀵嗗皝鏁堟灉銆傚湪鎿扮穵涓昏灪姣嶆檪(sh铆)锛屼笉寰楄秴閬庤(gu墨)瀹氱殑鎿扮穵鍔涚煩40~120N.M鑼冨湇锛屼互闃插瘑灏侀潰鎿犲鎴栬秴璨�(f霉)鑽风（鎼嶃��鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲�灏�(du矛)瀵嗗皝闈㈡噳(y墨ng)鐗瑰垾鍔犱互鎰涜(h霉)锛屾瘡娆″畨瑁濅箣鍓嶇敤姣旇純鏌旇粺鐨勭礄鎴栧竷灏囦笂涓嬪瘑灏侀潰鎿︽嫮骞插噲锛岀壒鍒ユ敞鎰忎笉瑕佸皣閲滈珨銆侀嚋钃嬪瘑灏侀潰纰板嚭鐤ょ棔銆傝嫢鍚堢悊鎿嶄綔锛屽彲浣跨敤涓婅惉娆′互涓娿�傚瘑灏侀潰鐮村鍚�锛岄渶閲嶆柊鍔犲伐淇京(f霉)鏂瑰彲閬�(d谩)鍒拌壇濂界殑瀵嗗皝鎬ц兘銆傛媶鍗搁嚋钃嬫檪(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)灏囬嚋钃嬩笂涓嬬珐鎱㈡姮璧�锛岄槻姝㈤嚋楂旇垏閲滆搵涔嬮枔鐨勫瘑灏侀潰鐩镐簰纰版挒銆傚鏋滃瘑灏佹槸閲囩敤澧婄墖锛堝洓姘�銆侀媮澧娿�侀妳澧�銆佺煶妫夊绛夛級瀵嗗皝锛岄�氶亷鎿扮穵涓昏灪姣嶄究鑳介仈(d谩)鍒拌壇濂界殑瀵嗗皝鏁堟灉銆�
銆�?銆�?锛夐枼闁�銆佸鍔涜〃銆佸畨鍏ㄩ枼鐨勫畨瑁濋�氶亷鎿扮穵姝ｅ弽铻烘瘝锛屽嵆閬�(d谩)鍒板瘑灏佺殑鏁堟灉锛岃伅(li谩n)鎺ュ叐闋殑鍦撳姬瀵嗗皝闈笉寰楃浉灏�(du矛)鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)锛屽皪(du矛)鎵�鏈夎灪绲茶伅(li谩n)鎺ヤ欢鍦ㄨ閰嶆檪(sh铆)锛屽潎闋堟秱鎶规饯(r霉n)婊戝姂鎴栨补鏂欒(di脿o)鍜岀殑鐭冲ⅷ锛屼互鍏嶅挰姝�銆傞枼闁�鐨勪娇鐢細閲濆舰闁ョ郴绶氬瘑灏�锛屽儏闇�杓曡紩杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)闁ラ嚌锛屽绶婂瘑灏侀潰鍗宠兘閬�(d谩)鍒拌壇濂界殑瀵嗗皝鎬ц兘锛岀姝㈢敤鍔涢亷澶э紝浠ュ厤鎼嶅瀵嗗皝闈�銆�
銆�銆�锛�5锛夎ō(sh猫)鍌欏畨瑁濆ソ鍚�锛岄�氬叆涓�瀹氶噺鐨勬爱?d煤)鐛楊棊?0鍒嗛悩锛屾鏌ユ湁鐒℃硠婕�锛屽鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夋硠婕忚珛(q菒ng)鐢ㄨ偉鐨傛搏鏌ユ壘绠¤矾銆佺鍙ｆ硠婕忛粸(di菐n)锛屾壘鍑哄悗鏀炬帀姘ｉ珨鎿扮穵锛屽啀娆￠�氬叆姘�?d煤)鐛楊棊娑稿浖?y脿n)锛岀⒑淇濈劇娉勬紡鍚庨枊濮嬫甯稿伐浣�銆�
銆�銆�锛�6锛夌暥(d膩ng)闄嶆韩鍐峰嵒鏅�(sh铆)锛屽彲鐢ㄦ按缍�(j墨ng)鍐峰嵒鐩ょ閫�(j矛n)琛屽収(n猫i)鍐峰嵒锛岀姝㈤�熷喎锛屼互闃查亷澶х殑婧樊鎳�(y墨ng)鍔涳紝鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲�閫犳垚鍐峰嵒鐩ょ銆侀嚋楂旂敘(ch菐n)鐢熻绱嬨�傚伐浣滄檪(sh铆)鐣�(d膩ng)閲滃収(n猫i)婧害瓒呴亷100鈩冩檪(sh铆)锛岀鍔涙敧鎷屽櫒鑸囬嚋钃嬮枔鐨勬按濂楁噳(y墨ng)閫氬喎鍗绘按锛屼繚璀夋按婧皬浜�35鈩�锛屼互鍏嶇閶奸��纾�銆�
銆�銆�锛�7锛夊畨鍏ㄨ缃細閲囩敤姝ｆ嫳鍨嬮噾灞垎鐮寸墖锛屾潗璩�(zh矛)鐐轰笉閵归嫾锛屾寜鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)GB567-89銆婃嫳鍨嬮噾灞垎鐮存妧琛�(sh霉)姊濅欢銆嬪埗閫�锛屽嚭寤犳檪(sh铆)宸茶│椹�(y脿n)濂斤紝涓嶅緱闅ㄦ剰瑾�(di脿o)鏁�銆傚鏋滃凡鐖嗙牬锛岄渶閲嶆柊鏇存彌锛屾洿鎻涙湡闄愮敱浣跨敤鍠綅鏍规摎(j霉)鏈柈浣嶇殑瀵�(sh铆)闅涙儏娉佺⒑瀹氾紝灏�(du矛)浜庤秴閬庣垎鐮寸墖妯�(bi膩o)瀹氱垎鐮村鍔涜�屾湭鐖嗙牬鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鏇存彌锛岀稉(j墨ng)甯镐娇鐢ㄦ渶濂戒笉瓒呴亷鐖嗙牬鐗囩殑涓嬮檺澹撳姏鐨�80%锛屾洿鎻涙檪(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鐖嗙牬鐗囧嚫闈㈠悜涓�銆�
銆�?銆�?锛夊弽鎳�(y墨ng)瀹岀暍鍚庯紝鍏堥��(j矛n)琛屽喎鍗婚檷婧�锛屽啀灏囬嚋鍏�(n猫i)鐨勬埃楂旈�氶亷绠¤矾娉勬斁鍒板澶�锛屼娇閲滃収(n猫i)澹撳姏闄嶈嚦甯稿锛屽毚(y谩n)绂佸付澹撴媶鍗�锛屽啀灏囦富铻烘爴銆佽灪姣嶅皪(du矛)绋卞湴鏉鹃枊鍗镐笅锛岀劧鍚庡皬蹇冪殑鍙栦笅閲滆搵锛堟垨鍗囪捣閲滆搵锛夌疆浜庢敮鏋朵笂锛屽嵏钃嬮亷绋嬩腑鎳�(y墨ng)鐗瑰垾娉ㄦ剰淇濊(h霉)瀵嗗皝闈�銆�
銆�?銆�?锛�鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲�閲滃収(n猫i)鐨勬竻鍐硷細姣忔鎿嶄綔瀹岀暍鐢ㄦ竻娲楁恫锛堜娇鐢ㄦ竻娲楁恫鎳�(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰閬垮厤灏�(du矛)涓婚珨鏉愭枡鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熻厫铦曪級娓呴櫎閲滈珨鍙婂瘑灏侀潰鐨勬畼鐣欑墿锛屾噳(y墨ng)缍�(j墨ng)甯告竻娲楀苟淇濇寔骞插噲锛屼笉鍏佽ū鐢ㄧ‖鐗╄唱(zh矛)鎴栬〃闈㈢矖绯欑殑鐗╁搧閫�(j矛n)琛屾竻娲�銆�
